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| #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h>
#define N 3 #define M 20 int i, j; int arr[N]; int pageNum[M] = { 7,0,1,2,0,3,0,4,2,3,0,3,2,1,2,0,1,7,0,1 };
void showdata() { for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { printf("%d ", arr[i]); } printf("\n"); }
void fifo() { printf("--------------------------------\n"); printf("现在执行的是FIFO先进先出算法:\n"); memset(arr, -1, sizeof(arr)); int no = 0, z = 0, change = 0; for (i = 0; i < M; i++) { for (j = 0; j < N; j++) { if (arr[j] == pageNum[i]) z = 1; } if (z == 0) { change++; arr[no++] = pageNum[i]; showdata(); } z = 0; if (no == N) no = 0; } printf("页面置换的次数为:%d\n", change); double rate = (double)change / M * 100; printf("FIFO缺页率为:%.2lf%%\n", rate); printf("--------------------------------\n"); }
void opt() { printf("--------------------------------\n"); printf("现在执行的是最佳置换算法opt:\n"); memset(arr, -1, sizeof(arr)); int no = 0, tot = 0, z = 0, three = 0; int flag[8]; memset(flag, 0, sizeof(flag)); for (i = 0; i < M; i++) { if (no < N) { arr[no++] = pageNum[i]; tot++; showdata(); } else { for (j = 0; j < N; j++) { if (arr[j] == pageNum[i]) z = 1; } if (z == 0) { for (int k = i + 1; k < M; k++) { for (j = 0; j < N; j++) { if (arr[j] == pageNum[k] && three < (N-1)) { if (flag[arr[j]] == 1) continue; flag[arr[j]] = 1; three++; } } } for (int l = 0; l < N; l++) { if (flag[arr[l]] == 1) continue; else { arr[l] = pageNum[i]; tot++; showdata(); } } } z = 0; three = 0; memset(flag, 0, sizeof(flag)); } } printf("页面置换的次数为:%d\n", tot); double rate = (double)tot / M * 100; printf("OPT缺页率为:%.2lf%%\n", rate); printf("--------------------------------\n"); }
void lru() { printf("--------------------------------\n"); printf("现在执行的是最近最久未访问算法lru:\n"); memset(arr, -1, sizeof(arr)); int no = 0, tot = 0, z = 0, three = 0; int flag[8]; memset(flag, 0, sizeof(flag)); for (i = 0; i < M; i++) { if (no < N) { arr[no++] = pageNum[i]; tot++; showdata(); } else { for (j = 0; j < N; j++) { if (arr[j] == pageNum[i]) z = 1; } if (z == 0) { for (int k = i - 1; k >= 0; k--) { for (j = 0; j < N; j++) { if (arr[j] == pageNum[k] && three < (N - 1)) { if (flag[arr[j]] == 1) continue; flag[arr[j]] = 1; three++; } } } for (int l = 0; l < N; l++) { if (flag[arr[l]] == 1) continue; else { arr[l] = pageNum[i]; tot++; showdata(); } } } z = 0; three = 0; memset(flag, 0, sizeof(flag)); } } printf("页面置换的次数为:%d\n", tot); double rate = (double)tot / M * 100; printf("LRU缺页率为:%.2lf%%\n", rate); printf("--------------------------------\n"); }
void lfu() { printf("--------------------------------\n"); printf("现在执行的是最不经常使用算法lfu:\n"); int count[8], tot = 0, no = 0, z = 0, least = 100, mark = -1; memset(arr, -1, sizeof(arr)); memset(count, 0, sizeof(count)); for (i = 0; i < M; i++) { if (no < N) { arr[no++] = pageNum[i]; tot++; count[pageNum[i]]++; showdata(); } else { for (j = 0; j < N; j++) { if (arr[j] == pageNum[i]) { z = 1; count[pageNum[i]]++; } } if (z == 0) { for (int k = 0; k < N; k++) { if (count[arr[k]] < least) { least = count[arr[k]]; mark = k; } } arr[mark] = pageNum[i]; showdata(); tot++; count[pageNum[i]]++; } z = 0; least = 100; mark = -1; } } printf("页面置换的次数为:%d\n", tot); double rate = (double)tot / M * 100; printf("LFU缺页率为:%.2lf%%\n", rate); printf("--------------------------------\n"); }
void nru() { printf("--------------------------------\n"); printf("现在执行的是clock置换算法nru:\n"); int ask[10], no = 0, tot = 0, z = 0, mark = 0; memset(arr, -1, sizeof(arr)); memset(ask, 0, sizeof(ask)); for (i = 0; i < M; i++) { if (no < N) { ask[no] = 1; arr[no++] = pageNum[i]; tot++; showdata(); } else { for (j = 0; j < N; j++) { if (arr[j] == pageNum[i]) { z = 1; ask[j] = 1; } } if (z == 0) { int k = 0; while (1) { for (k = 0; k < N; k++) { if (ask[k] == 0) goto flag; else if (ask[k] == 1) ask[k] = 0; } } flag: arr[k] = pageNum[i]; ask[k] = 1; showdata(); tot++; } } z = 0; } printf("页面置换的次数为:%d\n", tot); double rate = (double)tot / M * 100; printf("NRU缺页率为:%.2lf%%\n", rate); printf("--------------------------------\n"); }
int main() { fifo(); opt(); lru(); lfu(); nru();
return 0; }
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